Optimal. Leaf size=23 \[ \text{Unintegrable}\left (\frac{1}{(c+d x) (a-a \cos (e+f x))},x\right ) \]
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Rubi [A] time = 0.062457, antiderivative size = 0, normalized size of antiderivative = 0., number of steps used = 0, number of rules used = 0, integrand size = 0, \(\frac{\text{number of rules}}{\text{integrand size}}\) = 0., Rules used = {} \[ \int \frac{1}{(c+d x) (a-a \cos (e+f x))} \, dx \]
Verification is Not applicable to the result.
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Rubi steps
\begin{align*} \int \frac{1}{(c+d x) (a-a \cos (e+f x))} \, dx &=\int \frac{1}{(c+d x) (a-a \cos (e+f x))} \, dx\\ \end{align*}
Mathematica [A] time = 2.54058, size = 0, normalized size = 0. \[ \int \frac{1}{(c+d x) (a-a \cos (e+f x))} \, dx \]
Verification is Not applicable to the result.
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Maple [A] time = 0.295, size = 0, normalized size = 0. \begin{align*} \int{\frac{1}{ \left ( dx+c \right ) \left ( a-a\cos \left ( fx+e \right ) \right ) }}\, dx \end{align*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Maxima [F(-1)] time = 0., size = 0, normalized size = 0. \begin{align*} \text{Timed out} \end{align*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Fricas [A] time = 0., size = 0, normalized size = 0. \begin{align*}{\rm integral}\left (\frac{1}{a d x + a c -{\left (a d x + a c\right )} \cos \left (f x + e\right )}, x\right ) \end{align*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Sympy [A] time = 0., size = 0, normalized size = 0. \begin{align*} - \frac{\int \frac{1}{c \cos{\left (e + f x \right )} - c + d x \cos{\left (e + f x \right )} - d x}\, dx}{a} \end{align*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Giac [A] time = 0., size = 0, normalized size = 0. \begin{align*} \int -\frac{1}{{\left (d x + c\right )}{\left (a \cos \left (f x + e\right ) - a\right )}}\,{d x} \end{align*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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